①含水量高，淤泥质土的天然含水量可以达到50%以上，普遍大于液限；

① With high water content, the natural water content of muddy soil can reach more than 50%, which is generally greater than the liquid limit;

②透水性差，因此土体在受到荷载作用后，呈现很高的孔隙水压，影响地基的压密固结；

② The permeability is poor, so the soil presents high pore water pressure after being loaded, which affects the compaction and consolidation of the foundation;

③灵敏度高，土体结构在未被破坏时具有一定的抗剪强度，其灵敏度一般在3-4。

③ The sensitivity is high, the soil structure has a certain shear strength when it is not damaged, and the sensitivity is generally in the range of 3-4.

软土地基主要是由淤泥、淤泥质土或其他高压缩性土构成的地基，其承载力低，一般不超过50kn.m，软弱土包括淤泥、杂填土及饱和松散粉细砂和粉土。 ①地基的强度和稳定性问题；②地基的渗漏和溶蚀问题；③地基的振动液化与振沉问题

Soft soil foundation is mainly composed of silt, muddy soil or other high compressibility soil, with low bearing capacity, generally less than 50kN. M. soft soil includes silt, miscellaneous fill, saturated loose silty sand and silt. ① The problems include: the strength and stability of the foundation; the leakage and corrosion of the foundation; the vibration liquefaction and settlement of the foundation

如果您碰到了这种地基问题面对不同的施工队伍请不要单纯的比较，施工经验和强夯施工方案方法的运用也是影响工程完成度的重要因素，因为软土地基在地基处理土质中属于比较难处理的土质，所以花的时间、物力、人力都是比较大的而且具有有极大的危害性。

If you encounter this kind of foundation problem, in the face of different construction teams, please do not simply compare the price, construction experience and the use of dynamic compaction construction scheme method is also an important factor affecting the completion of the project, because the soft soil foundation in the foundation treatment of soil is relatively difficult to deal with, so the time, material resources, manpower are relatively large, and has great harm Sex.

如果不处理或处理不当，就会造成地基失稳，使构造物沉降过大或不均匀沉降，对构造物造成不同程度的危害。

If it is not treated or not treated properly, it will cause the foundation instability, make the structure settlement too large or uneven, and cause different degrees of damage to the structure.

软土地基的处理方法很多，具体的方法有强夯置换法与强夯法结合的技术和真空井点降水强夯法等施工工艺，应结合实际情况，找一支具有丰富地基处理经验的强夯施工团队协助您攻破难关 。

There are many methods to deal with soft soil foundation. The specific methods include the combination of dynamic compaction replacement method and dynamic compaction method, and the construction technology of vacuum well point precipitation dynamic compaction method. We should find a dynamic compaction construction team with rich foundation treatment experience to help you overcome the difficulties in combination with the actual situation.